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</style><h5 style="color:#AD803A;font-family:'Times New Roman', Times, serif;font-size:1.6em;">圖書館主題書展 XVII</h5><h2 class="headertitle">諾貝爾與諾貝爾獎</h2><p class="eventinfo"><span class="material-icons" style="font-size:1.5em!important;vertical-align:middle;">event</span> 01/11/2021 - 28/02/2022<br><span class="material-icons" style="font-size:1.5em!important;vertical-align:middle;">place</span> 澳門理工學院匯智樓二樓圖書館</p><div class="float-video"><div class="video-container"><iframe frameborder="0" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ykUXN0gkt7M"></iframe></div></div><p class="rtejustify content">阿佛烈·伯恩哈德·諾貝爾（瑞典語：Alfred Bernhard Nobel, 1833年10月21日－1896年12月10日）小時候家庭生活困苦，聰穎的他也只能短暫進入小學讀書。1837年，其父獨自前往俄羅斯聖彼得堡經商，獲得成功後舉家便於1842年移居聖彼得堡。後來諾貝爾入讀貴族學校，掌握了流利的英文、法文、德文及俄文。18歲時更到美國學習四年化學，奠定他成為一位傑出化學家、工程師、發明家及軍工裝備製造商的基礎。</p><p class="rtejustify content">其後，發明黃色炸藥，讓諾貝爾獲得「炸藥之父」之名。然而，諾貝爾是一位和平主義者，當他看見寫著自己名字的炸藥被用於戰爭與殺戮時，感到非常痛心。1895年諾貝爾訂立了一份遺囑，希望用畢生的財富創立一個基金，以獎勵為人類做出重大貢獻的人，「諾貝爾獎」（Nobel Prize）自此誕生。從1901年開始，每年從物理學、化學、生理學或醫學、文學及和平等五個領域中選出「在前一年對人類有重大貢獻的人物」。1969年起，又增設經濟學獎。各個獎項由不同機構負責評選：物理學獎、化學獎及經濟學獎由瑞典皇家科學院負責；生理學和醫學獎由卡羅林斯加研究院負責；和平獎由挪威諾貝爾委員會負責；文學獎則由瑞典學院評選決定。諾貝爾獎至今已有120年歷史，960多名得獎者及組織獲頒奬項，是所頒領域內最具聲望的獎項。</p><div class="quote-container"><div class="quote-wrapper albert-einstein"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">“Life is like riding a bicycle, you have to move forward if you want to maintain balance.”<br><cite>Albert Einstein</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-nobel-prize.png" alt="Nobel Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>Albert Einstein</h1><h2>Nobel Prize in Physics<br><em>1921</em></h2><p>阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦（Albert Einstein, 1879-1955），著名理論物理學家，被公認為「現代物理學之父」。於1921年，因對理論物理學的貢獻，特別是對光電效應定律的發現而獲頒「諾貝爾物理學獎」。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="quote-wrapper george-bernard-shaw"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">“Some men see things as they are, and say why. I dream of things that never were, and say why not.”<br><cite>George Bernard Shaw</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-nobel-prize.png" alt="Nobel Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>George Bernard Shaw</h1><h2>Nobel Prize in Literature<br><em>1925</em></h2><p>蕭伯納（George Bernard Shaw，1856-1950），愛爾蘭劇作家。1925年獲頒「諾貝爾文學獎」，其作品以理想和人性主義為主，諷刺中注入獨特的詩意。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="quote-wrapper herbert-alexander-simon"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">“Solving a problem simply means representing it so as to make the solution transparent.”<br><cite>Herbert Alexander Simon</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-sveriges-riksbank-prize.png" alt="Sveriges Riksbank Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>Herbert Alexander Simon</h1><h2>Sveriges Riksbank Prize<br>in Economic Sciences<br>in Memory of Alfred Nobel<br><em>1978</em></h2><p>赫伯特·亞歷山大·賽門（Herbert Alexander Simon，1916-2001），漢名為司馬賀，美國著名學者。因對經濟組織內決策過程進行的開創性研究，於1978年獲頒「瑞典央行諾貝爾經濟學獎」。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="quote-wrapper mother-teresa"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">“What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family.”<br><cite>Mother Teresa</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-nobel-prize.png" alt="Nobel Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>Mother Teresa</h1><h2>Nobel Peace Prize<br><em>1979</em></h2><p>德蕾莎修女 (Mother Teresa，1910-1997) ，生於南斯拉夫，阿爾巴尼亞籍印度人，羅馬天主教修女及傳教士。為表彰德蕾莎修女致力幫助受苦的人，於1979年獲頒「諾貝爾和平獎」。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="quote-wrapper emmanuelle-marie-charpentier"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">“Women in science can also have impact.”<br><cite>Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-nobel-prize.png" alt="Nobel Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier</h1><h2>Nobel Prize in Chemistry<br><em>2020</em></h2><p>埃馬紐埃爾·夏彭蒂耶（Emmanuelle Marie Charpentier，1968-），法國微生物學家。她與詹妮弗·杜德納一同獲頒2020年「諾貝爾化學獎」，以表彰她們在基因編輯方法的研究領域上所作出的貢獻。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="quote-wrapper harvey-james-alter"><div class="quote-box"><div class="quote-content"><div class="quote-text"><p class="quote">"I became the poet laureate of hepatitis."<br><cite>Harvey James Alter</cite></p><p class="footer">— The Nobel Prize Quote —</p></div><div class="quote-info"><p class="medal"><img src="../../sites/default/files/2025-05/event-book-exhibition-17-content-nobel-prize.png" alt="Nobel Prize" width="500" height="492"></p><h1>Harvey James Alter</h1><h2>Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine<br><em>2020</em></h2><p>哈維·阿爾特（Harvey James Alter，1935-），美國病毒學家。他致力發現丙型肝炎病毒的研究而聞名，於2020年獲頒「諾貝爾生理學或醫學獎」。</p></div></div></div></div></div><p class="rtejustify"><a class="link_button" href="/node/2028" target="_blank">查閱參展圖書清單</a></p><h3>延伸閱讀</h3><ul><li><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/" target="_blank">The Official Website of the Nobel Prize</a></li><li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rXhpK_lhonA" target="_blank">諾貝爾和平獎是如何產生的？ (How does the Nobel Peace Prize work?)</a> — Adeline Cuvelier and Toril Rokseth (from TED-Ed YouTube Channel)</li><li><a href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2007/lessing/interview/" target="_blank">Doris Lessing interview</a> — Doris Lessing, winner of the 2007 Prize in Literature (from the Official Website of the Nobel Prize)</li><li><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/al_gore_new_thinking_on_the_climate_crisis" target="_blank">New thinking on the climate crisis</a> — Al Gore, winner of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize (from TED.com)</li><li><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/george_smoot_the_design_of_the_universe" target="_blank">The design of the universe</a> — George Smoot, winner of the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physics (from TED.com)</li><li><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_kahneman_the_riddle_of_experience_vs_memory" target="_blank">The riddle of experience vs. memory</a> — Daniel Kahneman, winner of the 2002 Nobel Prize in Economics (from TED.com)</li><li><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/kary_mullis_a_next_gen_cure_for_killer_infections" target="_blank">A next-gen cure for killer infections</a> — Kary Mullis, winner of the 1993 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (from TED.com)</li><li><a href="https://www.ted.com/talks/james_watson_how_we_discovered_dna" target="_blank">How we discovered DNA</a> — James Watson, winner of the 1962 Nobel Prize in Medicine (from TED.com)</li></ul>
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20211101T090000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20220228T220000
SUMMARY:圖書館主題書展 17
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